Author(Writer):- Rudra Venkateshwarlu, MA. English, Spoken English Researcher since 7 years, Founder of Spoken English Hub, Nalgonda. Competitive English Trainer

Spoken English chapter 1 Telugulo

We should learn Tenses firstly.
(manam modhatagaa Tenses nerchukovaali)


Three Tenses are in English language
(moodu Kaalaalu aangla bhashalo unnaayi)


Those (avi) :

1. Present Tense  (varthamaana kaalam) (jaruguthunna panula gurunchi)

2. Past Tense (bhootha kaalam) (jarigipoyina panula gurinchi)


3. Future Tense (bhavishyath kaalam) (jarigipoyina panula gurinchi)





Each tense has four sub tenses
(prathi kaalam naalugu upa kaalaalanu kaligi undhi)




Present Tense :

1. Simple Present ( koddhisepatilo jaragaboye panula gurunchi theliyajesthundhi)

2. Present Continuous ( ippudu jaruguthu unna panula gurunchi Theliyajesthundhi)


3. Present Perfect (ippude jarigipoyina panula gurunchi Theliyajesthundhi)

4. Present Perfect Continuous ( gathamulo praarambhamai prasthuthamulo koodaa jaruguthune unna pani)







Past Tense

1. Simple Past ( ippude jarigipoyina panula gurunchi Theliyajesthundhi) (konni saarlu gathamulo jarigipoyina panula gurunchi koodaa ee kaalamulo cheppavacchu)


2. Past Continuous ( gathamulo jaruguthoo unde panula gurunchi theliyajesthundhi)


3. Past Perfect ( gathamulo jarigi poyina panula gurunchi theliyajesthundhi)


4. Past Perfect Continuous ( gathamulo praarambhamai gathamulone jaruguthoone unde panulu gurunchi theliyajesthundhi)




Future Perfect

1. Simple Future (koddhi sepatilo jaragaboye panula gurunchi gaani, bhavisthyatthulo jaragobhoye panula gurunchi gaani theliyajesthundhi)


2. Future Continuous ( bhavishyatthulo jaruguthoo undagala panula gurunchi theliyajesthundhi)


3. Future Perfect ( bhavishyatthulo jarigi poyi undagala panula gurunchi theliyajesthundhi)


4. Future Perfect Continuous ( bhavishyatthulo praarambhamai bhavishyatthulo jaruguthoo ne undagala panula gurunchi theliyajesthundhi)







How to remember these tenses easily?
(ee tenses ni sulabhamugaa gurthunchukovada elaa?)


Remember these six words
(ee aaru padhaalu guruthunchukondi)




1. Present                                      a.  Simple


2. Past                                           b.  Continuous


3. Future                                     c.  Perfect






Follow below process
(krindhi paddhathi anusarinchandi)


a1

1b

1c


1cb





a2


2b


2c


2cb




a3


3b


3c


3cb