Author(Writer):- Rudra Venkateshwarlu, MA. English, Spoken English Researcher since 7 years, Founder of Spoken English Hub, Nalgonda. Competitive English Trainer

Competitive English - 1

 

Competitive English


My Goal

 

Every person should understand and

speak English easily and correctly.

&

Should get jobs easily.

 


This process was Prepared by

Rudra Venkateshwarlu, MA English,

Spoken English Researcher since 5 years,

Competitive English Trainer.

 

Website:

www.SpokenEnglishEasyNow.com

 

 DAY - 1

 

TENSES

 

There are 3 Tenses in English language.

1. Present Tense

2. Past Tense

3. Future Tense

 

 

There are 4 Sub Tenses in Present Tense

1. Simple Present

2. Present Continuous

3. Present Perfect

4. Present Perfect Continuous

 

There are 4 Sub Tenses in Past Tense

1. Simple Past

2. Past Continuous

3. Past Perfect

4. Past Perfect Continuous

 

There are 4 Sub Tenses in Future Tense

1. Simple Future

2. Future Continuous

3. Future Perfect

4. Future Perfect Continuous

 

 

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How to remember Tenses easily?

 

 

Present                        Simple

 

Past                             Continuous

 

Future                          Perfect

 

Remember above 6 words to remember all 12 Tenses easily.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 

Positive Answers Structures in All Tenses:

 

Simple Present                       

          S + V1 + O


Present Continuous                

         S + HV + V4 + O


Present Perfect                       

        S + HV + V3 + O


Present Perfect Continuous   

         S + HV + V4 + O

 

Simple Past                            

          S + V2 + O


Past Continuous                     

          S + HV + V4 + O


Past Perfect                            

          S + HV + V3 + O


Past Perfect Continuous         

         S + HV + V4 + O

 

Simple Future                         

         S + HV + V1 + O


Future Continuous                  

         S + HV + V4 + O


Future Perfect                        

         S + HV + V3 + O


Future Perfect Continuous     

          S + HV + V4 + O

----------------------------------------------------------------------

                      


How to remember Structures easily?

 

Remember below 6 points:

 

1.  S  +  HV  +  V  +  O   (All Tenses structure) (Normal Structure)

2.  S   +   V   +  O  (Simple Present, Simple Past)

3.  Verb 1   -   Simple Present, Simple Future

4. Verb 2  -  Simple Past

5.  Verb 3  -  Perfect

6. Verb 4  - Continuous

 

------------------  






DAY - 2


                                    S  -  Subjects

  I

We

You

You

He

She

It

They

 

-------------------------------------------------------------

                                    HV -  Helping Verbs   of Positive Answers

 

Simple Present                      

          No Helping Verbs


Present Continuous                

         am / is / are


Present Perfect                       

        have / has


Present Perfect Continuous   

         have been / has been

 

Simple Past                             

          No Helping Verbs


Past Continuous                      

          was / were


Past Perfect                           

          had


Past Perfect Continuous        

         had been

 

Simple Future                        

         will / shall


Future Continuous                 

         will be / shall be


Future Perfect                       

           will have / shall have


Future Perfect Continuous     

          will have been / shall have been

----------------------------------------------

 

 

Simple Present                      

          No Helping Verbs

 

 

Present Continuous               

            I   -   am

He, She, It  - is

We, You, They -  are

 

 

Present Perfect                      

I, We, You, They      have

He, She, It  -  has

 

 

Present Perfect Continuous  

I, We, You , They      have been

He, She, It       -  has been

 

 

Simple Past                            

          No Helping Verbs

 

 

Past Continuous                     

I, He, She, It      was

We, You, They  -   were

 

 

 

Past Perfect                           

I, We, You, He, She, It, They            had

 

 

Past Perfect Continuous        

I, We, You, He, She, It, They            had been

 

 

Simple Future                        

I, We, You, He, She, It, They            will  

 

 

Future Continuous                 

I, We, You, He, She, It, They            will be

 

 

Future Perfect                        

I, We, You, He, She, It, They            will have

 

 

Future Perfect Continuous    

I, We, You, He, She, It, They            will have been

----------------------------------------------

 

V1 -  Verb 1

V2 – Verb 2

V3 – Verb 3

V4 – Verb 4  

 

 

                                                Verb Forms

 

Subjects Verb 1  Verb 2  Verb 3  Verb 4

           eat / eats    ate    eaten    eating 

 

  I        eat    ate    eaten    eating

 

  We    eat    ate    eaten    eating

 

  You    eat    ate    eaten    eating

 

  He     eats    ate    eaten    eating

 

  She   eats    ate    eaten    eating

 

  It     eats    ate    eaten    eating

 

  They   eat    ate    eaten    eating

--------------------------------------

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 DAY - 3

 

 

Examples of Positive Answers in All Tenses:

 

Simple Present                      

S + V1 + O

I   eat   rice

 

 

Present Continuous

S  +  HV  + V4    + O

 I     am    eating   rice

 

 

Present Perfect

 S  + HV   +   V3   + O

  I    have   eaten    rice

 

 

Present Perfect Continuous  

S  +    HV       + V4     + O

 I  have  been  eating   rice

 

 

Simple Past                            

 S  + V2  +  O

  I   ate   rice

 

 

Past Continuous

S +   HV  +  V4   +  O

I    was   eating   rice

Past Perfect   

S   +   HV   +   V3   +   O

 I       had    eaten     rice

 

 

Past Perfect Continuous

S   +   HV   +   V4   + O

 I    had been  eating  rice

 

 

Simple Future

S  +  HV  +  V1  + O

 I      will     eat    rice

 

 

Future Continuous

S   +   HV  +   V4   + O

 I   will be   eating    rice

 

 

Future Perfect

S   +  HV   +   V3   +   O

I   will have   eaten  rice

 

 

Future Perfect Continuous

 S     +   HV         +   V4    +  O

I   will have  been  eating    rice

 

---------------------------------------------------

Simple Present                      

S + V1 + O

We   eat   rice

 

 

Present Continuous

S  +  HV  + V4    + O

 We    are    eating   rice

 

 

Present Perfect

 S  + HV   +   V3   + O

  We    have   eaten    rice

 

 

Present Perfect Continuous  

S  +    HV       + V4     + O

 We  have  been  eating   rice

 

 

Simple Past                            

 S  + V2  +  O

 We   ate   rice

 

 

Past Continuous

S +   HV  +  V4   +  O

We   were   eating   rice

 

 

Past Perfect   

S   +   HV   +   V3   +   O

We     had    eaten     rice

 

 

Past Perfect Continuous

S   +   HV   +   V4   + O

 We  had  been   eating   rice

 

 

Simple Future

S  +  HV  +  V1  + O

 We     will     eat    rice

 

 

Future Continuous

S   +   HV  +   V4   + O

We   will be   eating    rice

 

 

Future Perfect

S   +  HV   +   V3   +   O

We   will have   eaten  rice

 

 

Future Perfect Continuous

 S     +   HV         +   V4    +  O

We   will have  been  eating    rice

 

---------------------------------------------------

Simple Present                      

S + V1 + O

You   eat   rice

 

 

Present Continuous

S  +  HV  + V4    + O

You    are    eating   rice

 

 

Present Perfect

 S  + HV   +   V3   + O

 You    have   eaten    rice

 

 

Present Perfect Continuous  

S  +    HV       + V4     + O

You  have  been  eating   rice

 

 

Simple Past                            

 S  + V2  +  O

 You   ate   rice

 

 

Past Continuous

S +   HV  +  V4   +  O

You   were   eating   rice

 

 

Past Perfect   

S   +   HV   +   V3   +   O

You      had    eaten     rice

 

 

Past Perfect Continuous

S   +   HV   +   V4   + O

You    had been  eating  rice

 

 

Simple Future

S  +  HV  +  V1  + O

 You     will     eat    rice

 

 

Future Continuous

S   +   HV  +   V4   + O

 You   will be   eating    rice

 

 

Future Perfect

S   +  HV   +   V3   +   O

You   will have   eaten  rice

 

 

Future Perfect Continuous

 S     +   HV         +   V4    +  O

You   will have  been  eating    rice

 

---------------------------------------------------

Simple Present                      

S + V1 + O

He   eats   rice

 

 

Present Continuous

S  +  HV  + V4    + O

 He    is    eating   rice

 

 

Present Perfect

 S  + HV   +   V3   + O

 He    has   eaten    rice

 

 

Present Perfect Continuous  

S  +    HV       + V4     + O

 He  has  been  eating   rice

 

 

Simple Past                            

 S  + V2  +  O

  He   ate   rice

 

 

Past Continuous

S +   HV  +  V4   +  O

He    was   eating   rice

 

 

Past Perfect   

S   +   HV   +   V3   +   O

He       had    eaten     rice

 

 

Past Perfect Continuous

S   +   HV   +   V4   + O

 He    had been  eating  rice

 

 

Simple Future

S  +  HV  +  V1  + O

 He      will     eat    rice

 

 

Future Continuous

S   +   HV  +   V4   + O

 He   will be   eating    rice

 

 

Future Perfect

S   +  HV   +   V3   +   O

He   will have   eaten  rice

 

 

Future Perfect Continuous

 S     +   HV         +   V4    +  O

He   will have  been  eating    rice

 

---------------------------------------------------

Simple Present                      

S + V1 + O

She   eats   rice

 

 

Present Continuous

S  +  HV  + V4    + O

 She    is    eating   rice

 

 

Present Perfect

 S  + HV   +   V3   + O

 She    has   eaten    rice

 

 

Present Perfect Continuous  

S  +    HV       + V4     + O

 She  has  been  eating   rice

 

 

Simple Past                            

 S  + V2  +  O

  She   ate   rice

 

 

Past Continuous

S +   HV  +  V4   +  O

She    was   eating   rice

 

 

Past Perfect   

S   +   HV   +   V3   +   O

She       had    eaten     rice

 

 

Past Perfect Continuous

S   +   HV   +   V4   + O

 She    had  been  eating  rice

 

 

Simple Future

S  +  HV  +  V1  + O

 She      will     eat    rice

 

 

Future Continuous

S   +   HV  +   V4   + O

 She   will be   eating    rice

 

 

Future Perfect

S   +  HV   +   V3   +   O

She   will have   eaten  rice

 

 

Future Perfect Continuous

 S     +   HV         +   V4    +  O

She   will have  been  eating    rice

 

---------------------------------------------

Simple Present                      

S + V1 + O

It   eats   rice

 

 

Present Continuous

S  +  HV  + V4    + O

 It    is    eating   rice

 

 

Present Perfect

 S  + HV   +   V3   + O

 It    has   eaten    rice

 

 

Present Perfect Continuous  

S  +    HV       + V4     + O

 It  has  been  eating   rice

 

 

Simple Past                            

 S  + V2  +  O

  It   ate   rice

 

 

Past Continuous

S +   HV  +  V4   +  O

It    was   eating   rice

 

 

Past Perfect   

S   +   HV   +   V3   +   O

It       had    eaten     rice

 

 

Past Perfect Continuous

S   +   HV   +   V4   + O

 It    had been  eating  rice

 

 

Simple Future

S  +  HV  +  V1  + O

 It      will     eat    rice

 

 

Future Continuous

S   +   HV  +   V4   + O

 It   will be   eating    rice

 

 

Future Perfect

S   +  HV   +   V3   +   O

It   will have   eaten  rice

 

 

Future Perfect Continuous

 S     +   HV         +   V4    +  O

It   will have  been  eating    rice

 

--------------------------------

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see my free Website:

www.SpokenEnglishEasyNow.com